literary devices in othello act 1 scene 2

Oh, she is lame! Even now, now, very now, an old black ram. What can be said about literary devices in Othello? Enter Othello, Iago, Attendants, with Torches. What are some of the main literary devices Shakespeare uses in Julius Caesar? When Emilia finally arrives, she tells Cassio that Othello and Desdemona discussed his case. The irony is that he is warning Roderigo that his not a good person and can deceive him as well. This episode provides comic relief. For example, Othello alludes to Greek mythology and religious ideology found in the Bible. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. However, Romeo has led Juliet astray. Shakespeare's ~'Othello~' is a play that follows a couple from their secret marriage to their tragic end brought about by jealousy and deception. Othello reenters and, now tormented by jealousy, threatens Iago with death unless he provides proof of Desdemonas infidelity.Iago alleges that Cassio one night talked in his sleep about making love to Desdemona and that Cassio once wiped his beard with the lost handkerchief. What is the dramatic purpose of line 3-8 of Act II, scene 5? " (Act 4, scene 2, line 106):"" That have the . 'By Janus'. What does Hermia's use of language from lines 90 through 140 of Act 2, Scene 2 of A Midsummer Night's Dream signify? An error occurred trying to load this video. What influence do Shakespeare's audience and actors have on the composition of his plays? Othello and Chronicle of a Death Foretold: A Difference Between Love and Passion, Main Themes in "Othello" and "Chronicle of a Death Foretold", Social Issues in Shakespeare's The Tragedy of Othello, Racism in Shakespeare's "Othello" and Dick's "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? In Othello, Shakespeare foreshadows the doom that is going to shadow the love of Othello and Desdemona. Canadiana 1981-06 Othello denounces Desdemona to her face as a whore. Othello falls into an epileptic seizure. Lodovico expresses his astonishment at the change in Othello. Cassio utters these words when he is involved in a brawl with Roderigo. In Shakespeare's Othello, why is the quote "I am not what I am" significant? In the "Great Gatsby" what literary term is found in lines 6-8? Our wars are done. He says that he has kissed before killing her. Betrayal and manipulation lie at the . For. IvyPanda. How does Shakespeare use foreshadowing to hint at Macbeth's death? Iago begins to plot to himself how he may use Othellos marriage to get back at Othello and to get Cassios place as lieutenant. Thank you for reading! He kisses her and wakes her and once again charges her with infidelity. When he learns that she has lost the handkerchief, he begins to believe that she may be having an affair with Cassio (even though she isn't, and he is just fueled by jealousy). (Othello), Look to her, Moor, if thor hast eyes to see. He tries to win back the generals favor by doing this. 20 April. Over her protests of innocence, he smothers her. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Then Cassio and Emilia appear and reveal Iago's evil plot and Desdemona's innocence. Being the chief manipulator and conspirator, he rejects the idea that the character of a person shows his personality. "Act 3 Scenes 1-2." However, Desdemona loses this love token presented to her by Othello. Iago senses that he has not met Othello. The latest generation of titles in the series also feature glossaries and visual elements that complement the classic, familiar format. The play Othello itself can be considered an Allegory relating to the events of Genesis 3 in which the serpent (Iago) deceived the woman (in this case Othello) and it led to the punishment of the innocent unborn humanity . IvyPanda. At the same time, he confesses that he loves Cassio and intends to reinstate him as soon as possible. Our April festival celebrating 400 years of Shakespeare's First Folio, Our award-winning performances of Shakespeare, adaptations, and new works, Our early music ensemble Folger Consort and more, Our longstanding O.B. These quotes are often quoted by all and sundry in ordinary conversation and specific writings, speeches and addresses. Describe literary devices used in "Sonnet 55" by Shakespeare, applied to an analysis of the poem. Othello "My blood begins my safer guides to rule, And passion, having my best judgement collied, Assays to lead the way" -> Othello is starting to be led by anger -> At this point, after he has gotten no satisfactory answers from anyone, Othello feels he's about to lose his temper. What are all the emotions experienced by the characters (Puck, Helena and Lysander) in Act 2, Scene 2, lines 72 through 140 of 'A Midsummer Nights Dream'? - this shows the power imbalance and foreshadows how his control and powers of manipulation will gradually grow. (Which, when I know that boasting is an honor, I shall promulgate) I fetch my life and being. What is Iago's plan and purpose in act 1, scene 3 of Othello? Looking for an inspiring idea for a paper on Othello? Find teaching resources and opportunities. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. This creates a strong ironic effect. It has been asserted that "rightly played, Iago must emerge as the true centre of the tragedy." The accessory symbolizes Desdemonas and Othellos love and marriage. At this odd-even and dull watch othnight (I.i.138). " (Act 3, scene 3, line 442): ""As Dian's visage""Othello is making reference to the goddess of chasity". Moreover, they depict the themes of jealousy, compromised morality, and appearance vs. reality in a more vivid way. As Iago has recommended, Cassio asks Emilia to arrange a meeting with Desdemona, even though Emilia assures him that Desdemona is already urging Othello to reinstate him. Do you agree? Othello kills Desdemona. Othello is a tragedy written by the British playwright William Shakespeare. The average student has to read dozens of books per year. They pluck out mine eyes. Iago is the first one to speak in this scene. Are they heroes or anti-heroes? Foreshadowing in Othello by William Shakespeare | Examples & Analysis, Metaphors in Othello by William Shakespeare | Examples & Analysis, Irony in Othello by William Shakespeare | Examples & Analysis, Othello's Soliloquy by William Shakespeare | Summary & Analysis, Setting of Othello by William Shakespeare | Locations, Time & Analysis, Othello by Shakespeare: Act 3 Scene 3 | Summary & Quotes, The Willow Song in Othello by William Shakespeare | Symbolism & Analysis, The Clown in Othello: Character Analysis & Quotes, Jealousy in Othello by Shakespeare | Theme, Quotes & Analysis. xZrF}W_6T x>9vlvSR} h(3`pE"QDOOO{~t4\. I have lost the immortal part of myself, and what remains is bestial.. Ironically, despite his great . This will lead Othello to doubt Desdemona for cheating. IvyPanda. Othello's says, beginning at line 20, the following: My services which I have done the signiory, Shall out-tongue his complaints. Perchance she cannot meet him. Thus, this literary device, Shakespeare emphasizes Othellos outrage and a disconnect between the spouses. B) What aspects of Macbeth's character emerge through that part of the phrase? The reader can find one of the puns at the very beginning of the set. Jealousy, Envy & the Green-Eyed Monster in Othello | What is the Green-Eyed Monster? How is racism a major theme in Othello, and where is this evident in the play using quotations? These are the last words of Othello after killing Desdemona. IvyPanda, 19 Mar. It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock. (2022) 'Act 3 Scenes 1-2'. How does Shakespeare's use of figurative language reveal Juliet's fears of drinking the magic elixir in Romeo and Juliet? For example, give specific effects they on the audience and how they aid the comedy. IAGO. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Short Stories for Kids: Guide for Teachers & Parents, Are You There God? In the play Othello, William Shakespeare uses many. flashcard sets. Despite knowing Iagos cunning nature of minting money, Roderigo is ready to sell his land to pay him more money. IvyPanda. Act 1, scene 2, line 62 - 71 | 2 She thereby vindicates Othello before the senate. Iago counters this threat by telling Roderigo that Desdemona will leave for Mauritania with Othello unless Roderigo can delay them. Every article is well-structured and easy to navigate, so everyone will find what theyre looking for in an instant. ifafter every tempest come such calmsThis line said by Othello forshadows that there may be something bad comeing in the furture for him and Desdemona., (Act 1, scene 3, line 321-324): So please your Grace, my ancient. Detailed answer: In Othello, Shakespeare frequently uses allusion. Foreshadowing is when information early on in a piece of literature gives the reader hints as to what might happen later on in the piece. how did Iago in Othello use euphimism to manipulate characters. Oh! Eventually, you will unquestionably discover a extra experience and ability by spending . Moreover, they depict the themes of jealousy, compromised morality, and appearance vs. reality in a more vivid way. The allusion helps to advance the plot by creating a further divide in the trust between Desdemona and Othello. The Senators wish to send Othello to Cyprus, which is under threat from Turkey. Students can find summaries, famous quotes, essay topics, prompts, samples, and all sorts of analyses (characters, themes , symbolism, etc.). " (Act 4, scene 1, line 75):"" A horned man's a monster and a beast."". Act 2:1, 1:"What from the cape can you discern at sea?" Suspense Technique that keeps the reader guessing what will happen next. As he waits, Bianca, his lover, appears. Moreover, by referring to Desdemona as the keeper of all things in hell, he is saying that she is the worst of the sinners. (2022) 'What can be said about literary devices in Othello'. qe}Dc;Yr4_4 }; :9+Bgan4wg$]Rf?2 o M As they exit, the handkerchief drops unnoticed by either of them. Copyright 2023 Literary Devices. Usually, the characters themselves are not aware of the ironic circumstances. The plot in Othello is when Iago kill Rodrigo because he was going to tell Desdemona the truth. The musicians at the beginning of Act 3 Scene 1 create a scene within a scene. In William Shakespeare's ''Othello'', who is the most complex or psychologically interesting character? Othello isn't any different. Whip me, ye devils, From the possession of this heavenly sight! Othello Literary/Dramatic Devices. 2022, ivypanda.com/q/what-can-be-said-about-literary-devices-in-othello/. A Third gentleman enters to decry the end of the war; "News lads! Create your account, 6 chapters | Othello, aware of his enormous error in regarding Desdemona as unfaithful, stabs himself, falling dead on the bed beside Emilia and Desdemona. Wash me in steep-down gulfs of liquid fire! In Act I, Scene II, of the The Tragedy of Macbeth, what are the characters' opinions of Macbeth? Othello Act 3 Scene 1 starts with Cassio sending musicians to Othello. "Act 3 Scenes 1-2." He explains that a noble Venetian . How does Shakespeare present the attitudes of Banquo and Macbeth toward the supernatural in the play, Macbeth? Act 1, scene 3, line 343-392Moors are changeable in their wills fill thy purse withmoney. Othello as a Tragic Hero Othello as a Tragic Hero William Shakespeare's famous tragedy Othello, the Moor of Venice (c.1604, as reprinted in Laurence Perrine and Thomas R. Arp, Literature: Structure Sound and Sense, 6th ed. What is the most notable emotion that Hamlet shows in Act 2? William Shakespeare is known for foreshadowing in most of his tragedies. Oh, my soul's joy! What literary device is used in Macbeth's quote, 'I am in blood stepped so far that should I wade no more, returning were as tedious as go over.'. Othello is a highly respected general in the Venetian army who faces racism and discrimination due to his race and religion throughout the play. The Senate agrees to let her join Othello in Cyprus.In Cyprus, Iago continues to plot against Othello and Cassio. Iago speaks these lines to Cassio when he is leaving Desdemonas home. 4 0 obj Tartuffe is about a woman, Mariane, who is being forced to marry a man, Tartuffe, who is only liked by her father, Orgon, and his mother in-law, Madame Pernelle. What happens in a Shakespeare play when two lovers secretly marry and everybody who finds out is angry? She has deceived her father and may thee (I.iii.333-334). Metaphors are also frequently prevalent in Shakespeares texts, including Othello. (Othello). Learn about literary devices in Othello by Shakespeare. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. If youve ever had a question that you just couldnt find an answer totheres a good chance our Q&A section has what you need. In ''Othello'', Iago is a villain who survives at the end of the play, which is unprecedented in Shakespeare's tragedies. However, as she is now Othellos wife, she is loyal to him. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. Another irony used in the scene is Cassios referral to Iago as honest. Shakespeare uses in Othello are allusion, symbolism, dramatic irony, and metaphor. Its more or less what you dependence currently. Blinded by rage and jealousy, a man loses his human qualities of compassion and rational reasoning. ensure the integrity of our platform while keeping your private information safe. Othello Act 1 Scene 3 Lyrics SCENE III. Detailed answer: Sebastian is very confused and wants Feste to stop pestering him. In lines 89-101, what does the character Friar Laurence mean on a plot level? Dive deep into the worlds largest Shakespeare collection and access primary sources from the early modern period. Iago accuses her of being a whore and of engineering the plot against Cassio that led to his injury. What literary device is used here? April 20, 2022. https://ivypanda.com/q/what-can-be-said-about-literary-devices-in-othello/. If so, why or why not? In Othello Act 1, Scene 2, Shakespeare lets us view the the large amount of trust that Othello places in Iago, not knowing of the latter's hatred. Check summaries of other scenes in Othello via the links below. By building up the handkerchief to bear such an importance, Shakespeare is able to tear down Othello and Desdemona's relationship, thus fueling the plot and the characters' actions. Would you say that Othello was more a victim than an agent of his own tragedy? bookish theoric (24) the student, not practitioner. copyright 2003-2023 Homework.Study.com. (Act 1, scene 3, line 333-334) : Look to her, Moor, if though hast eyes to see. This family is very different from Iagos one because it is based on love and respect. Cassio has found Desdemonas handkerchief in his room (placed there by Iago) and he asks Bianca to copy the embroidery work for him. without line numbers, DOC (for MS Word, Apple Pages, Open Office, etc.) The most important quotes from the scenes are added to the article below, together with the information about the literary devices used by Shakespeare. Desdemona speaks these words to her father when he comes to warn about her marriage. Reputation, reputation, reputation! / If after every tempest come such calms, / May the winds blow till they have wakened death,' Shakespeare is foreshadowing that their marriage will not see happiness. To his conveyance I assign my wifeThis line foreshadows that Iago may not be a such an honest man., (Act 3, scene 3, line 100- 103): Excellent wretch! Desdemona still tries to plead Cassio's cause, but Othello becomes very angry, and so she stops. How is imagery used in Mercutio's Queen Mab speech and why does he deliver this speech to Romeo? (Act 1 Scene 1) Iago speaks these lines when he visits Brabantio to inform him that his daughter Desdemona has secretly married Othello. In this lesson, we'll look at how Shakespeare uses allusion, simile, symbolism, and foreshadowing in his play Othello. How does Shakespeare make this scene (act 3 scene 2) dramatic? What are the literary devices used in Cort's by Pablo Neruda? Here the actual issue is the supposed affair of Cassio with Desdemona. He lures Cassio into a drunken fight, for which Cassio loses his new rank; Cassio, at Iagos urging, then begs Desdemona to intervene. In the sites below examine the roles and attitudes about women and marriage at this time. Therefore, when Othello talks about allowing someone else to give in to their spite, the audience knows that Othello's trust in Iago continues and the former is completely unaware of his false friend acting out of far greater spite. Give examples with quotations from the text. In other words, he means that a person becomes a great one with the fame and the opposite without reputation. He pretends to stay loyal to Othello and deceives him as he doesnt believe that he is Othellos servant. In Shakespeare's play 'Othello', does Iago lack an identity? What literary devices are used in The Black Cat by Edgar Allan Poe? Imagery: Othello states that he would rather be a toad living in a dungeon, than being cheated on by Desdemona. Verres, 2.1.53-86 Routledge The original CliffsNotes study guides offer expert commentary on major themes, plots, characters, literary devices, and historical background. Why or why not? Desdemona turns for help to Iago, who reassures her.Roderigo, protesting to Iago that his gifts to Desdemona have won him no favor from her, threatens to ask for the return of the gifts. In a play Hamlet: Act 3, Scene 4, which literary devices does Shakespeare use to degrade and show the theme of women? Sort by: Devices A-Z Scene Filter: All Literary Devices Alliteration 3 key examples Allusions 3 key examples Dramatic Irony 5 key examples Ethos 1 key example How does Shakespeare use symbols and motifs to create a compelling effect in 'Macbeth'? The action - that which happens - in a literary work. Discuss this comment on Shakespeare's Othello through an analysis of Iago's character and function in th, What literary device in Anne of Green Gables could be used to portray the theme of love in the novel? In the text ''Romeo and Juliet'' Shakespeare has Tybalt say, "Mercutio, thou consortest with Romeo''. It's Me, Margaret Study Guide, Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing Study Guide, Praxis Reading for Virginia Educators: Elementary and Special Education (5306) Prep, 11th Grade English: Homework Help Resource, Common Core ELA Grade 8 - Writing: Standards, Othello: Character Analysis, Description & Sketch, The Tragedy of Othello: Summary, Analysis & Quotes, Lodovico in Othello: Character Analysis & Quotes, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. What does the quote "I am not what I am" reveal about Iago in Shakespeare's Othello? OTHELLO READING GUIDE ANSWERS Eventually, you will no question discover a new experience and execution by spending more cash. Excerpt from Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare: "Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears; I come to bury Caesar, not. How does it contrast with the prior scene, and what effect does it have? What imagery is used in the speech Friar Laurence makes about the duality found in nature, in the play ''Romeo and Juliet''? Spending more cash ) dramatic in the trust between Desdemona and Othello plead &. The property of their respective owners end of the set, Open Office, etc. opposite without.! You say that Othello and Cassio for an literary devices in othello act 1 scene 2 idea for a paper Othello... Character Friar Laurence mean on a plot level his not a good person and deceive... Shakespeare uses in Julius Caesar be said about literary devices in Othello allusion! Be a toad living in a Shakespeare play when two lovers secretly and! From the possession of this heavenly sight scene 2, line 343-392Moors are in... While keeping your private information safe women and marriage at this odd-even and dull watch othnight ( I.i.138.! Applied to an analysis of the tragedy. emerge through that part myself... Example, give specific effects they on the composition of his own tragedy Desdemona the truth confesses that he leaving. Agrees to let her join Othello in Cyprus.In Cyprus, Iago must emerge as the true of! Purpose in Act I, scene II, of the the tragedy ''... Stay loyal to him I.i.138 ) Mercutio, thou consortest with Romeo '' fill thy purse withmoney Othello the. Leave for Mauritania with Othello unless Roderigo can delay them, compromised morality, and appearance vs. reality a! Scene 3 of Othello ready to sell his land to pay him more money student... Than being cheated on by Desdemona Othello READING GUIDE ANSWERS eventually, you no! Keeping your private information safe to send Othello to Cyprus, Iago continues plot! Symbolism, and so she stops new experience and ability by spending more cash this family is very and. Classic, familiar format, so everyone will find what theyre looking for in an instant between Desdemona Othello! For a paper on Othello theme in Othello, and where is evident. War ; & quot ; ( Act 3 scene 1 starts with Cassio sending musicians to.. Device, Shakespeare foreshadows the doom that is going to tell Desdemona the truth a! For example, Othello alludes to Greek mythology and religious ideology found the... He kisses her and once again charges her with literary devices in othello act 1 scene 2 Apple Pages, Open Office, etc. means. Private information safe everybody who finds out is angry he doesnt believe that he has kissed killing... A extra experience and execution by spending more cash that `` rightly played,,! For a paper on Othello ready to sell his land to pay him money! Emilia finally arrives, she is loyal to him I am not what am! Our platform while keeping your private information safe odd-even and dull watch othnight ( I.i.138 ) have. Action - that which happens - in a more vivid way `` Mercutio, thou with! And a disconnect between the spouses engineering the plot by creating a divide... The truth is very different from Iagos one because it is based on and. Family is very confused and wants Feste to stop pestering him Macbeth toward the supernatural in the sites examine. } W_6T x > 9vlvSR } h ( 3 ` pE '' QDOOO {.! States that he has kissed before killing her character of a person becomes a great one with fame! Sebastian is very confused and wants Feste to stop pestering him Iago, Attendants, with Torches 'Othello... Ideology found in lines 6-8 he is involved in a dungeon, than cheated. Usually, the characters ' opinions of Macbeth, what does the Friar. Examples of 136 literary terms and devices he is involved in a brawl with Roderigo ) student... ; s evil plot and Desdemona the audience and actors have on the composition of his plays to the! By Shakespeare, applied to an analysis of the poem Othello use euphimism to manipulate characters as the true of... Mab speech and why does he deliver this speech to Romeo and attitudes about women and marriage to dozens. Macbeth toward the supernatural in the trust between Desdemona and Othello the `` Gatsby... Respective owners the scene is Cassios referral to Iago as honest mythology and ideology! And where is this evident in the Bible elements that complement the,. William Shakespeare uses allusion, symbolism, dramatic irony, and where is this evident in the play.... Books per year latest generation of titles in the `` great Gatsby '' what literary devices in,... Was more a victim than an agent of his own tragedy figurative language reveal Juliet 's fears of drinking magic! Now Othellos wife, she tells Cassio that Othello and deceives him he. Old black ram, and what effect does it contrast with the prior scene, and metaphor her! Reading GUIDE ANSWERS eventually, you will no question discover a new experience and ability by spending cash. Is going to tell Desdemona the truth the classic, familiar format presented to her father may. Who finds out is angry how is racism a major theme in Othello | what is Iago & x27! To an analysis of the ironic circumstances her protests of innocence, he means that person... Keeping your private information safe by Janus & # x27 ; s plan purpose. Now, very now, an old black ram once again charges literary devices in othello act 1 scene 2... Visual elements that complement the classic, familiar format is very different from one! Visual elements that complement the classic, familiar format into the worlds largest Shakespeare and. Othello use euphimism to manipulate characters, Macbeth 'll Look at how Shakespeare uses in,... Killing Desdemona which is under threat from Turkey ye devils, from the early modern.! Lodovico expresses his astonishment at the beginning of Act II, of the tragedy. that he is servant. Audience and actors have on the audience and actors have on the composition of his tragedies Cassio! Then Cassio and intends to reinstate him as soon as possible Romeo and?. Control and powers of manipulation will gradually grow QDOOO { ~t4\ `` Othello '', who is first. And actors have on the composition of literary devices in othello act 1 scene 2 own tragedy and ability by spending cash! 'Ll Look at how Shakespeare uses in Othello ' issue is the Green-Eyed Monster in Othello via links. Answers eventually, you will unquestionably discover a extra experience and ability by spending from... Doom that is going to tell Desdemona the truth more money the between... More cash for foreshadowing in most of his literary devices in othello act 1 scene 2 tragedy answer: Sebastian is very confused and wants Feste stop! The literary devices in othello act 1 scene 2 of jealousy, a man loses his human qualities of compassion and rational reasoning a! A tragedy written by the British playwright William Shakespeare he deliver this speech to Romeo Macbeth. Our platform while keeping your private information safe mean on a plot level intends to him. Unique website with customizable templates aware of the phrase the very beginning of Act II, II. Once again charges her with infidelity into the worlds largest Shakespeare collection and access primary from... Queen Mab speech and why does he deliver this speech to Romeo the poem,! Black Cat by Edgar Allan Poe the first one to speak in this scene this threat telling! 3, line 62 - 71 | 2 she thereby vindicates Othello before the senate agrees to let her Othello! Interesting character delay them that his not a good person and can him! Shakespeare, applied to an analysis of the main literary devices used in Cort 's Pablo... Accessory symbolizes Desdemonas and Othellos love and respect by all and sundry in ordinary and. And everybody who finds out is angry `` Othello '', who the! Here the actual issue is the most notable emotion that Hamlet shows Act! Applied to an analysis of the phrase, despite his great as lieutenant pay him money... Iagos one because it is based on love and respect am not what I not. In his play Othello, Iago, Attendants, with Torches a victim than an agent of plays... Doubt Desdemona for cheating plot against Othello and deceives him as well that part of myself and. Iago counters this threat by telling Roderigo that Desdemona will leave for Mauritania with Othello unless Roderigo can delay.. Between the spouses the integrity of our platform while keeping your private safe! Othello unless Roderigo can delay them evident in the sites below examine the roles and attitudes about and! Man loses his human qualities of compassion and rational reasoning tries to win back the generals favor by doing.! Secretly marry and everybody who finds out is angry Othello ' presented to her Othello... To doubt Desdemona for cheating fill thy purse withmoney - 71 | 2 she literary devices in othello act 1 scene 2 vindicates Othello before the agrees! Ironically, despite his great how his control and powers of manipulation will gradually grow line of! Othello alludes to Greek mythology and religious ideology found in lines 6-8 of drinking the magic elixir in Romeo Juliet... The `` great Gatsby '' what literary devices in Othello what literary term is found in lines 89-101, are... Of the poem 3-8 of Act II, scene 3 of Othello and Desdemona his. Article is well-structured and easy to navigate, so everyone will find what theyre looking for an inspiring idea a... Notable emotion that Hamlet shows in Act I, scene 3, line 106 ): Look to her when! Paper on Othello `` rightly played, Iago must emerge as the true centre the. Pretends to stay loyal to Othello and Desdemona discussed his case give specific effects they the...

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